General Information of MIC (ID: MIC00383)
MIC Name Enterocloster bolteae (firmicutes)
MIC Synonyms Clostridium bolteae
Body Site Gut
Lineage Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Firmicutes
Class: Clostridia
Order: Clostridiales
Family: Lachnospiraceae
Genus: Enterocloster
Species: Enterocloster bolteae
Oxygen Sensitivity Obligate anaerobe
Microbial Metabolism Saccharolytic; Fermentative
Gram Positive
Host Relationship Commensal
Description Clostridium bolteae is a Gram-positive, obligately anaerobic, spore-forming and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Clostridium which has been isolated from human faeces. This bacterium was found associated with chronic diarrheal.
External Links Taxonomy ID
208479
Genome Assembly ID
ASM223457v2
Disease Relevance
          Irritable bowel syndrome  [ICD-11: DD91]
             Description Chronic diarrheal episodes associated with some forms of autism could be attributed to an overabundance of Clostridium bolteae and release of end products of metabolism. [1]
Host Genetic Factors (HGFs)
          rs7297871
             HGF ID HGF1828 HGF Info       Class Single Nucleotide Polymorphism: Intron variant (SNP-IV)
             Description The rs7297871 SNP is significantly associated with the abundance of Clostridium bolteae (p-value=4.21E-05). [2]
Environmental Factor(s)
             Disbiome ID
      47
             gutMDisorder ID
      gm0190
References
1 Comparative genomics of Clostridium bolteae and Clostridium clostridioforme reveals species-specific genomic properties and numerous putative antibiotic resistance determinants. BMC Genomics. 2016 Oct 21;17(1):819. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-3152-x.
2 Whole exome sequencing analyses reveal gene-microbiota interactions in the context of IBD.Gut. 2020 Jul 10:gutjnl-2019-319706. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2019-319706. Online ahead of print.

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