General Information of HIF (ID: HIFM0212)
HIF Name
Protransforming growth factor alpha
HIF Synonym(s)
LOC100136774, transforming growth factor beta-1-like, tgf, tgfb1, TGF-beta, TGF-beta1a
HIF Classification
Cytokine (Cyt)
Molecular Function
Growth factor; Mitogen
Description TGF is a ligand for EGFR and activates the EGFR signaling pathway promoting tumor progression by triggering downstream signaling molecules like AKT and MAPK. [1]
Pathway Colorectal cancer (hsa05210 )
EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance (hsa01521 )
ErbB signaling pathway (hsa04012 )
Estrogen signaling pathway (hsa04915 )
Glioma (hsa05214 )
Hepatocellular carcinoma (hsa05225 )
MAPK signaling pathway (hsa04010 )
Non-small cell lung cancer (hsa05223 )
PI3K-Akt signaling pathway (hsa04151 )
Pancreatic cancer (hsa05212 )
Pathways in cancer (hsa05200 )
Prostate cancer (hsa05215 )
Ras signaling pathway (hsa04014 )
Renal cell carcinoma (hsa05211 )
Sequence Click here to download the HIF sequence in FASTA format
External Links
Uniprot ID
TGFA_HUMAN
Microbe Species (MIC) Regulated by This HIF
         Yersinia pestis (enterobacteria) MIC01401
             Description Yersinia pestis causes apoptosis and poptotic cells are cleared by phagocytes to trigger production of the anti-infl ammatory cytokines TGFalpa. [2]
References
1 Anti-inflammatory and pro-inflammatory roles of TGF-beta, IL-10, and IL-22 in immunity and autoimmunity.Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2009 Aug;9(4):447-53. doi: 10.1016/j.coph.2009.04.008. Epub 2009 May 29.
2 Immunology of Yersinia pestis Infection. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2016;918:273-292. doi: 10.1007/978-94-024-0890-4_10.

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