General Information of MIC (ID: MIC00120)
MIC Name Bacillus anthracis (firmicutes)
MIC Synonyms Bacillus cereus var. anthracis
Body Site Gut
Lineage Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Firmicutes
Class: Bacilli
Order: Bacillales
Family: Bacillaceae
Genus: Bacillus
Species: Bacillus anthracis
Oxygen Sensitivity Facultative anaerobe
Microbial Metabolism Nonfermentative
Gram Positive
Host Relationship Pathogen
Genome Size (bp) 5503446
No. of Coding Genes 5317
No. of Non-Coding Genes 127
No. of Small Non-Coding Genes 127
No. of Gene Transcripts 5444
No. of Base Pairs 5490124
Description Bacillus anthracis, the causative agent of anthrax, is a Gram-positive, aerobic or facultatively anaerobic, endospore-forming, rod-shaped bacterium.
External Links Taxonomy ID
1392
Genome Assembly ID
ASM72532v1
GOLD Organism ID
Go0502906
Disease Relevance
          Anthrax  [ICD-11: 1B97]
             Description Bacillus anthracis, a Gram-positive, spore-forming bacterium, causes anthrax. [1]
Host Immune Factors (HIFs)
          Immunoglobulin G
             HIF ID HIFM0270 HIF Info       Class Immunoglobulin (Ig)
             Description Human IgG could response to peptidoglycan (PGN) from Bacillus anthracis. [2]
Environmental Factor(s)
             Disbiome ID
      125
             gutMDisorder ID
      gm0067
References
1 Petrobactin Is Exported from Bacillus anthracis by the RND-Type Exporter ApeX. mBio. 2017 Sep 12;8(5):e01238-17. doi: 10.1128/mBio.01238-17.
2 Serum Amyloid P and IgG Exhibit Differential Capabilities in the Activation of the Innate Immune System in Response to Bacillus anthracis Peptidoglycan. Infect Immun. 2018 Apr 23;86(5):e00076-18. doi: 10.1128/IAI.00076-18. Print 2018 May.

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