General Information of MIC (ID: MIC00170)
MIC Name Bacteroides plebeius (CFB bacteria)
Body Site Gut
Lineage Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Bacteroidetes
Class: Bacteroidia
Order: Bacteroidales
Family: Bacteroidaceae
Genus: Bacteroides
Species: Bacteroides plebeius
Oxygen Sensitivity Obligate anaerobe
Microbial Metabolism Saccharolytic; Fermentative
Gram Negative
Host Relationship Commensal
Genome Size (bp) 4421324
Description Bacteroides plebeius is a obligate anaerobic, Gram negative microbe found in the human gut. The microbe is believed to have obtained the gene for degradation of porphyran via horizontal gene transfer. Microbes in the gut are responsible for their production of carbohydrate active enzymes or CAZymes. B. plebeius has also been associated with Celiac disease.
External Links Taxonomy ID
310297
Genome Assembly ID
ASM18789v1
GOLD Organism ID
Go0478177
Disease Relevance
          Coeliac disease  [ICD-11: DA95]
             Description The prevalence of Bacteroides plebeius was increased in those with low genetic risk of celiac disease. [1]
          Parkinsonism  [ICD-11: 8A00]
             Description Bacteroides plebeius was associated with parkinsons disease. [2]
Host Genetic Factors (HGFs)
          CYP27B1
             HGF ID HGF2312 HGF Info       Class Copy Number Variation: Gene Deletion (CNV-GDe)
             Description The deletion of CYP27B1 was significantly decreased the abundance of Bacteroides plebeius (p-value<0.05). [3]
          CD44
             HGF ID HGF2333 HGF Info       Class Copy Number Variation: Gene Deletion (CNV-GDe)
             Description The deletion of CD44 significantly decreased the abundance of Bacteroides plebeiu (p-value<0.05). [4]
Environmental Factor(s)
             Disbiome ID
      280
             gutMDisorder ID
      gm0085
References
1 Influence of environmental and genetic factors linked to celiac disease risk on infant gut colonization by Bacteroides species. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2011 Aug;77(15):5316-23. doi: 10.1128/AEM.00365-11. Epub 2011 Jun 3.
2 Analysis of Gut Microbiota in Patients with Parkinson's Disease. Bull Exp Biol Med. 2017 Apr;162(6):734-737. doi: 10.1007/s10517-017-3700-7. Epub 2017 Apr 20.
3 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) deficiency-induced gut microbial dysbiosis degrades the colonic mucus barrier in Cyp27b1 knockout mouse model.Gut Pathog. 2019 Feb 20;11:8. doi: 10.1186/s13099-019-0291-z. eCollection 2019.
4 CD44 deletion leading to attenuation of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis results from alterations in gut microbiome in mice.Eur J Immunol. 2017 Jul;47(7):1188-1199. doi: 10.1002/eji.201646792. Epub 2017 Jun 6.

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