General Information of MIC (ID: MIC00455)
MIC Name Corynebacterium glutamicum (actinobacteria)
MIC Synonyms Micrococcus glutamicus
Body Site Ocular Surface
Lineage Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Actinobacteria
Class: Actinobacteria
Order: Corynebacteriales
Family: Corynebacteriaceae
Genus: Corynebacterium
Species: Corynebacterium glutamicum
Oxygen Sensitivity Anaerobe
Microbial Metabolism Fermentative
Gram Positive
Genome Size (bp) 3293729
No. of Coding Genes 2760
No. of Non-Coding Genes 76
No. of Small Non-Coding Genes 76
No. of Gene Transcripts 2836
No. of Base Pairs 3162487
Description Corynebacterium glutamicum is a small, non-moving Gram-positive soil bacterium. Physically, it is rod shaped with the ends swelled in a shape similar to a club.
External Links Taxonomy ID
1718
Genome Assembly ID
ASM74273v1
GOLD Organism ID
Go0001353
Host Immune Factors (HIFs)
          T-cell surface glycoprotein CD1b
             HIF ID HIFM0039 HIF Info       Class Checkpoint molecule (CM)
             Description CD1b dextramers loaded with either pure synthetic PGs matching the common mammalian form Corynebacterium glutamicum. [1]
          Macrophages
             HIF ID HIFC0020 HIF Info       Class Macrophages (Mac)
             Description Cell wall extracts of Corynebacterium glutamicum stimulated the inflammatory response of macrophages in a dose-dependent manner. [2]
          Toll-like receptor 2
             HIF ID HIFM0217 HIF Info       Class Toll-like receptor (TLR)
             Description TLR2 but not TLR4 seems to be critical for sensing cell wall extracts from Corynebacterium glutamicum by primary macrophages. [2]
Environmental Factor(s)
             Disbiome ID
      250
             gutMDisorder ID
      gm0233
References
1 Human autoreactive T cells recognize CD1b and phospholipids.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Jan 12;113(2):380-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1520947112. Epub 2015 Nov 30.
2 The role of corynomycolic acids in Corynebacterium-host interaction. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 2018 May;111(5):717-725. doi: 10.1007/s10482-018-1036-6. Epub 2018 Feb 12.

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