General Information of MIC (ID: MIC00764)
MIC Name Leuconostoc citreum (firmicutes)
MIC Synonyms Leuconostoc amelibiosum
Body Site Gut
Lineage Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Firmicutes
Class: Bacilli
Order: Lactobacillales
Family: Leuconostocaceae
Genus: Leuconostoc
Species: Leuconostoc citreum
Oxygen Sensitivity Anaerobe
Microbial Metabolism Fermentive
Gram Positive
Description Leuconostoc citreum is a vancomycin-resistant, Gram-positive, anaerobic, coccus-shaped bacterium.
External Links Taxonomy ID
33964
Genome Assembly ID
Assembly_1
GOLD Organism ID
Go0508407
Host Genetic Factors (HGFs)
          rs1129942
             HGF ID HGF1898 HGF Info       Class Single Nucleotide Polymorphism: Missense variant (SNP-MV)
             Description The rs1129942 SNP was significantly associated with the abundance of Leuconostoc (p-value=9.63E-05). [1]
          rs11188353
             HGF ID HGF1329 HGF Info       Class Single Nucleotide Polymorphism: Intron variant (SNP-IV)
             Description The rs11188353 SNP was significantly associated with the relative abundance of Leuconostoc (p-value=1.04E-08). [2]
Host Immune Factors (HIFs)
          Interferon-12 subunit alpha
             HIF ID HIFM0130 HIF Info       Class Cytokine (Cyt)
             Description The ability of Leuconostoc citreum to stimulate IFN-gamma was dependent on its induction of IL-12 expression. [3]
          Mast cells
             HIF ID HIFC0022 HIF Info       Class Granulocytes (Gra)
             Description Leuconostoc citreum is associated with mast cells response. [3]
          Macrophages
             HIF ID HIFC0020 HIF Info       Class Macrophages (Mac)
             Description Leuconostoc citreum HJ-P4 induces interleukin-12 through nuclear factor-kappa B and p38/c-Jun N-terminal kinases signaling in macrophages. [3]
Environmental Factor(s)
             Disbiome ID
      1578
             gutMDisorder ID
      gm0423
References
1 Whole exome sequencing analyses reveal gene-microbiota interactions in the context of IBD.Gut. 2020 Jul 10:gutjnl-2019-319706. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2019-319706. Online ahead of print.
2 Association of host genome with intestinal microbial composition in a large healthy cohort.Nat Genet. 2016 Nov;48(11):1413-1417. doi: 10.1038/ng.3693. Epub 2016 Oct 3.
3 Leuconostoc citreum isolated from kimchi suppresses the development of collagen-induced arthritis in DBA/1 mice. Min-SungKwon. Journal of Functional Foods. 63, 103579. doi:10.1016/j.jff.2019.103579

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