General Information of HIF (ID: HIFM0197)
HIF Name
Regenerating islet-derived protein 3-beta
HIF Synonym(s)
REG3B,REG3-beta
HIF Classification
Antimicrobial peptide (AMP)
Molecular Function
Antimicrobial
Description REGIII human neutrophil peptide-2 has been identified in humans. It forms the first line of host defense against pathogenic infections and are a key component of the ancient innate immune system. [1]
Sequence Click here to download the HIF sequence in FASTA format
External Links
Uniprot ID
REG3B_MOUSE
Microbe Species (MIC) Regulated by This HIF
         Bacillus subtilis (firmicutes) MIC00136
             Description The recombinant purified RegIII had bactericidal activity against Bacillus subtilis and the effective doses for bactericidal activity were below 2.5 M. [1]
         Escherichia coli (enterobacteria) MIC00516
             Description The recombinant purified RegIII had bactericidal activity against Escherichia coli and the effective doses for bactericidal activity were below 2.5 M. [1]
         Lactobacillus reuteri (firmicutes) MIC00731
             Description Wild-type RegIII has the resistance of Lactobacillus reuteri despite its Lys-type peptidoglycan. [1]
         Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica (enterobacteria) MIC01154
             Description Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium induced mucosal lectin RegIII kills competing gut microbiota by reducing enzymatic activity. [1]
         Salmonella sp. (enterobacteria) MIC01149
             Description Salmonella outer membrane lipopolysaccharides (LPS) could restrict access of RegIII beta to its target peptidoglycan in the periplasm. [1]
         Yersinia pseudotuberculosis (enterobacteria) MIC01402
             Description The impaired clearance of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis in vivo may cause the approximately 2-fold decrease of Reg3b expression in Tlr2-deficient mice. [1]
References
1 Salmonella-induced mucosal lectin RegIII kills competing gut microbiota.PLoS One. 2011;6(6):e20749. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0020749. Epub 2011 Jun 9.

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