General Information of MIC (ID: MIC01326)
MIC Name Treponema socranskii (spirochaetes)
Body Site Oral Cavity
Lineage Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Spirochaetes
Class: Spirochaetia
Order: Spirochaetales
Family: Spirochaetaceae
Genus: Treponema
Species: Treponema socranskii
Oxygen Sensitivity Facultative anaerobe
Microbial Metabolism Respiratory
Gram Negative
Genome Size (bp) 2731774
Description Treponema socranskii is a facultatively anaerobic, Gram negative bacterium. It is one of the most frequently found oral spirochaetes in periodontitis and endodontic infections.
External Links Taxonomy ID
53419
GOLD Organism ID
Go0240207
Disease Relevance
          Periodontal disease  [ICD-11: DA0C]
             Description Treponema socranskii was associated with the severity of periodontal tissue destruction. [1]
Host Genetic Factors (HGFs)
          rs73485008
             HGF ID HGF1640 HGF Info       Class Single Nucleotide Polymorphism: Intron variant (SNP-IV)
             Description The rs73485008 SNP was significantly associated with the abundance of Treponema socranskii (p-value<1.00E-08). [2]
Host Immune Factors (HIFs)
          Intercellular adhesion molecule 1
             HIF ID HIFM0123 HIF Info       Class Cytokine (Cyt)
             Description Treponema socranskii showed no enzymatic activity for intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) in human monocyte cell line THP-1 cells. [3]
          C-X-C motif chemokine 8
             HIF ID HIFM0153 HIF Info       Class Cytokine (Cyt)
             Description Treponema socranskii is associated with IL-8 expression. [3]
          Tumor necrosis factor
             HIF ID HIFM0226 HIF Info       Class Cytokine (Cyt)
             Description The abundance of Treponema socranskii is associated with TNF-Alpha. [3]
          THP-1 monocyte cells
             HIF ID HIFC0027 HIF Info       Class Monocytes (Mono)
             Description At the species level, Treponema socranskii is associated with THP-1 cells responses. [3]
          Toll-like receptor 4
             HIF ID HIFM0219 HIF Info       Class Toll-like receptor (TLR)
             Description Treponema socranskii as a TLR4 antagonist. [3]
Environmental Factor(s)
             Disbiome ID
      366
             gutMDisorder ID
      gm0651
References
1 Treponema socranskii, Treponema denticola, and Porphyromonas gingivalis are associated with severity of periodontal tissue destruction. J Periodontol. 2001 Oct;72(10):1354-63. doi: 10.1902/jop.2001.72.10.1354.
2 Host genetic variation and its microbiome interactions within the Human Microbiome Project.Genome Med. 2018 Jan 29;10(1):6. doi: 10.1186/s13073-018-0515-8.
3 Phenol/water extract of Treponema socranskii subsp. socranskii as an antagonist of Toll-like receptor 4 signalling. Microbiology. 2006 Feb;152(Pt 2):535-546. doi: 10.1099/mic.0.28470-0.

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