General Information of MIC (ID: MIC01369)
MIC Name Vibrio cholerae (gamma-proteobacteria)
MIC Synonyms Vibrio cholera
Body Site Lung
Lineage Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Proteobacteria
Class: Gammaproteobacteria
Order: Vibrionales
Family: Vibrionaceae
Genus: Vibrio
Species: Vibrio cholerae
Oxygen Sensitivity Facultative anaerobe
Microbial Metabolism Fermentative; Respiratory
Gram Negative
Host Relationship Pathogen
Genome Size (bp) 4012216
No. of Coding Genes 3585
No. of Non-Coding Genes 77
No. of Small Non-Coding Genes 77
No. of Gene Transcripts 3662
No. of Base Pairs 4012216
Description Vibrio cholerae is a facultative anaerobic, Gram-negative, comma-shaped bacterium. Some strains of V. cholerae cause the disease cholera, which can be derived from the consumption of undercooked or raw marine life species. V. cholerae can undergo respiratory and fermentative metabolism.
External Links Taxonomy ID
666
Genome Assembly ID
GFC_11
GOLD Organism ID
Go0526281
Host Immune Factors (HIFs)
          B cells
             HIF ID HIFC0001 HIF Info       Class B cells (BCs)
             Description Vibrio cholerae O antigen responses in patients recovering from cholera are characterized by high levels of cross-reactive recall responses of memory B cells from prior antigen exposure. [1]
          IgA plasma B cell
             HIF ID HIFC0221 HIF Info       Class B cells (BCs)
             Description Anti-OSP(O-specific polysaccharide) IgA plasma cell responses significantly happened following the first vaccination against killed Vibrio cholerae O1 and O139 organisms. [2]
          Immunoglobulin M
             HIF ID HIFM0266 HIF Info       Class Immunoglobulin (Ig)
             Description Vibrio choleraeis was associated with IgM response. [1]
          Immunoglobulin G1
             HIF ID HIFM0269 HIF Info       Class Immunoglobulin (Ig)
             Description Vibrio cholerae was associated with IgG1 response. [3]
          Immunoglobulin G
             HIF ID HIFM0270 HIF Info       Class Immunoglobulin (Ig)
             Description Vibrio choleraeis was associated with IgM response. [1]
          Immunoglobulin A
             HIF ID HIFM0272 HIF Info       Class Immunoglobulin (Ig)
             Description Vibrio choleraeis was associated with IgA response. [1]
Environmental Factor(s)
             Disbiome ID
      1171
             gutMDisorder ID
      gm0685
             aBiofilm Organism
      Vibrio cholerae
References
1 Vibrio cholerae at the Intersection of Immunity and the Microbiome. mSphere. 2019 Nov 27;4(6):e00597-19. doi: 10.1128/mSphere.00597-19.
2 Immune responses to O-specific polysaccharide and lipopolysaccharide of Vibrio cholerae O1 Ogawa in adult Bangladeshi recipients of an oral killed cholera vaccine and comparison to responses in patients with cholera.Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2014 May;90(5):873-81. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.13-0498. Epub 2014 Mar 31.
3 Plant-based production of two chimeric monoclonal IgG antibodies directed against immunodominant epitopes of Vibrio cholerae lipopolysaccharide.J Immunol Methods. 2015 Jul;422:111-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jim.2015.04.001. Epub 2015 Apr 9.

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